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Astronomy for the Beginner or User of Small Telescopes

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Do you feel that your telescope is just too small?

Here's a friendly place for you to hang out if you get the feeling that your small telescope just isn't big enough to do anything with. To show what you can do with a modest instrument, there are pages of observations and photographs of the moon and planets taken through instruments as small as 2 inch (50mm) aperture, and no bigger than 6 inch (150mm).

Though I've been an amateur astronomer for some 45 years (and a professional astronomer for some of that time), I primarily use small and modest sized telescopes. I've been through aperture fever, having owned up to a 10 inch behemoth Newtonian on an Equatorial mount, but my biggest telescopes are 6 inch Newtonians.

While my 6 inch Newtonians are my big guns, I often use a Meade ETX-90 because of its charm and convenience, and still own and use a small 2 inch Jaegers refractor and two classic 60mm Japanese make refractors for their crisp views, low maintenance, and quick cool down times.

And yes, I even use binoculars for stargazing, comet viewing, and special celestial events. My favorite pair is my 15x70 Barska Binoculars which is mounted on a handy mirror mount. It may surprise you that many experienced amateur astronomers make considerable use of small telescopes, as small as the venerable 60mm refractor or binoculars.

Still haven't purchased that first telescope?

In case you're considering a telescope purchase, I've created tutorials that layout the basic characteristics of four major types of telescopes used by amateur astronomers, as well as some information on binoculars. There are certainly more telescope types out there, but the ones I give details about are by far the most common. The telescope types discussed in the tutorials are the refractor, the Newtonian equatorial, the Dobsonian, and the Cassegrain (2 types).

If you haven't purchased a telescope yet, check out the following tutorials before you shop: Telescope Overview, or the specific tutorials on Refractors, Newtonians, Dobsonians, Cassegrains, and Telescope Mounts .

Hopefully, these telescope tutorials will help you get a feel for what type of instrument you need for what you enjoy viewing, and reveal approximately what it might cost to satisfy your interests. Most of the information presented is obtained from my personal experience.

Some Telescope Shopping Suggestions

For starters (and for optics you'll use for years) consider a quality pair of binoculars. I often use a pair of 15x70 binoculars, and can see most Messier objects with them, though you may want to start with a 7x50 pair. Binoculars that magnify over 10 times cannot really be hand held, and must be on some kind of stable mount.

With binoculars I can see all the Messier open clusters, several nebula, and a number of galaxies. In addition, my best comet views have been obtained with binoculars, and I've had very enjoyable views of special celestial events, such as the crescent moon passing near the Pleiades, or lunar eclipses.

Only the planetary nebula and small globular clusters are poor targets for my binoculars. The objects are not too dim, just too small to be distinguished from stars.

If you want to check prices and what's available, use this customized search engine:

Custom Search

If you're a do-it-yourself type of person, you may want to consider making your own telescope. This can be a total project where you even grind your own mirror, or a less strenuous project where you purchase the optics already made. If you want to build your own telescope, check out the Dobsonian plans at Dobsonian Plans.

I often use even a small, 50mm telescope refractor. At f/15, my 50mm Jaegers provides surprisingly good images of the moon, planets, and countless star objects. Its main limitation is its limited ability to resolve the dimmer galaxies, though some practiced observers can even detect many of those with a small instrument. So don't feel that you must buy the biggest telescope in the store. You can have years of entertainment with much smaller and less expensive equipment.

Where can you get more information?

There are many places to get more information on the subject of telescopes and observing. Web searches, for one. It won't be easy, in that on the web you'll see many different opinions. Each of us inevitably cloud our advice with our own preferences. The fact that the advice offered by different writers varies doesn't make any of them wrong, it's just that each person has different hobby needs that he or she wishes to fulfill.

A good site for the beginner astronomer is Astro Nuts Home Page. There you'll find information tidbits on telescopes, observing, and available observing targets for different times of the year.

Over the years I've accumulated a nice collection of astronomy and telescope books in search of information, and I really enjoy reading them. I'll be surprised if you don't eventually accumulate your own collection. You might begin your search at ABEbooks. Their site connects you to hundreds of new and used bookstores, and I'm sure you can find some bargains there.

If you want to know what's happening in the astronomy world, a web source of up to date astronomical news that will keep you up to date can be found at:

Universe Today - Space news from around the Internet, updated every weekday.

What's It All About?

What many people like about astronomy as a hobby is that each night can be an adventure. There's always the old friends up there, constellations and stars that return each season. But there's always change as well. The planets get closer, then further away. Jupiter has it's moons move across its surface for entertaining (and scientifically valuable) displays, not to mention storms so vast that even amateur sized telescopes can see them.

Saturn flaunts its rings in varying configurations over the years, and each Mars opposition has surprises. You'll definitely regret missing an encounter with a comet, since many will never return within your lifetime. I invite you to periodically check out my Tonight's Sky page to see what's upcoming each evening.

Writing Pursuits

Another interest of mine is science fiction. Over the years I've been spellbound by many great writers, my favorites being Arthur C. Clarke and Andre Norton. I've studied fiction writing under a couple of experienced novelists, and have been recently trying my own hand at writing science fiction.

As my works become available, I'll tell you about them. If you're interested in reading them, you can get them at L D Smith's Books. You can get the works in either paperback or PDF format (PDF is a bargain, a full length novel for less than the price of a hamburger).

I wouldn't expect you to spend your hard earned money on a novel by an author you might not be familiar with. So I offer you a chance to review the entire first half of each of my novels for free.

To get the first half of The Evolution Of Oracle Dodd for free, just click here.

To get the first half of The Children Of Tau Ceti for free, just click here.

If you enjoy reading the first half of the novels for free, I invite you to purchase either of both of the novels at L D Smith's Novels..

You can also get my collection of science limericks and poems in the book Science in Poem and Limerick. Within the book you'll find poetic comments on subjects from the Big Bang to quantum physics, and from evolution to life on other planets.

If you're a fan of science poetry, I urge you to check out the book. It's also available as a PDF download for a lesser price.

If you wish to contact me about the website, send email to: .